2016年6月17日-26日,美国宾州州立大学世界文学与比较文学教授来院开设“世界文学与比较文学”主题短期课程,并做访问交流。我校文科院系研究生和本科生20多人参加了学习交流。
Schedule for World Literature Course
Thomas O. Beebee
What is world literature, and what do we gain by studying it? In this course, we will: examine different models for what is meant by the term “world literature”; test those models against the content of different literary forms and periods; examine particular literary works that are productive of world literature as an intercultural undertaking; explore the collaboration and tension between epichoric, panchoric, national, and world literatures; extend the notion of a level playing field in world literature to theory and criticism; and, finally, examine some of the arguments that have called the study of world literature into question.
Day 1: What is World Literature? Five Models
· Herder, “Comparison of Different Peoples’ Poetry” (1797)
· Goethe, Writings on World Literature, Conversation with Eckermann (1827)
· Domínguez et al., “World Literature as a Comparative Practice”
Day 2: Myth: an Anthropological Constant
· “Tricksters,” Encyclopedia of Religion, ed. Mircea Eliade
· Harold Courlander, Tales of Eshu
· Kevin Crossley-Holland, “Tales of Loki”
· John Minford, trans., “Gold Colt and Dragon Shirt”
· Optional: Schnurbein, “The Function of Loki”
Day 3: What is a “goat-song”? Diffusion of a Form
· Aeschylus, Agamemnon
· Euripides, Electra
Day 4: What is a “goat-song”? Diffusion of a Form
· Eugene O’Neill, Mourning Becomes Electra
Day 5: 1001 Nights: Diffusion and Re-entry
· 1001 Nights: Beginning, Porter’s Tale, Ending
Day 6: 1001 Nights: Re-entry
· “How the 1001 Nights Became Western”
· Borges, “Translators of the 1001 Nights”
· Djebar, “Sister to Scheherazade”
· Mohja Kahf, “E-mail from Scheherazade”
Day 7: The Ethics of World Literature
· Goethe, Conversation with Eckermann
· Auerbach, “Philology of Weltliteratur”
· Casanova, “Literature, Nation, and Politics,” and “The Irish Paradigm”
· Beecroft, “World Literature Without the Hyphen”
· Beebee, “German Literature as World Literature”
· Cheah, “What is a World?”
Day 8: What the World Thinks About Literature 1
· Beebee, “What the World Thinks about Literature”
· Pollack, “Rasa”
· Bharata, from the “Treatise on Drama”
· Zeami, “Notes on the Nine Levels”
· Prefaces to the Kokinshu
Day 9: What the World Thinks About Literature 2
· Mariategui, “Literature on Trial”
· Antônio Cândido, “Literature and Underdevelopment”
Day 10: Against World Literature
· Spengler, “Cities and Peoples”
· Nietzsche, Chapter 18 of “The Birth of Tragedy”
· Durs Grünbein, “World Literature: A Panorama”
· The Warwick Collective, et al., “Combined and Uneven Development”